Đề số 61 - Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh

Đáp án và lời giải chi tiết Đề số 61 - Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh

Đề bài

242917 Question  1: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following
question.

They asked me whether I was working _                     .

A. next day afternoon                                                            

B. the afternoon followed                 

C. the following afternoon                                        

D. tomorrow afternoon

243110  Question  2: Mark the letter A,B,C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question.

I didn’t arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.

A. I arrived very late to say goodbye to her.

B. She had left because I was not on time.

C. I was not early enough to see her off.

D. I didn’t go there , so I could not see her off.

243112  Question  3: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to fill in the following exchange.

A - “Would you mind lending me your bike?”

B - “                           .”

A. Yes, let’s                B. Not at all               

C. Great                     D. Yes. Here it is

243113 Question  4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.

Diana would rather that her husband doesn’t work so hard.

A. her husband            B. doesn’t work         

C. Diana                     D. would rather

243114 Question  5: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart differs from the rest in the pronunciation in the following question.

A. medicine                 B. tennis                     

C. species                    D. invent

243115 Question  6: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

If you are not Japanese,so what                       are you?

A. nationalized             B. nationality             

C. nation                     D. national

243116 Question  7: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

She played               confidently, but her timing was not good.

A. a piano                    B. piano                      

C. the piano                 D. an piano

243117 Question  8: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence.

His career advancement was slow and he did not gain any promotion until he was 40, when he won the position of the company’s Chief Executive.

A. progress                  B. elevation                

C. decrease                  D. rise

243118 Question  9: Mark the letter A,B,C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.

I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you.

A. If I had known you were coming, I wouldn’t have waited for you.

B. I would have waited for you if I knew you were coming.

C. If I had know you were coming, I would wait for you.

D. Had I known you were coming, I would have waited for you.

243119  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 10 to 16.

No educational medium better serves as a means of spatial communication than the atlas. Atlases deal with such invaluable information as population distribution and density. One of the best, Pennycooke’s World Atlas, has been widely accepted as a standard owning to the quality of its maps and photographs, which not only show various settlements but also portray them in a variety of scales. In fact , the very first map in the atlas is a cleverly designed population cartogram that projects the size of each country if geographical size were proportional to population. Following the proportional layout , a sequence of smaller maps shows the world’s population density, each country’s birth and death rates, population increase and decrease , industrialization, urbanization , gross national product in terms of per capita income, the quality of medical care, literacy, and language. To give readers a perspective on how their own country fits in with the global view, additional projections despite the world’s patterns in nutrition, calorie and protein consumption, health care, number of physicians per unit of population, and life expectancy by region. Population density maps on a subcontinental scale, as well as political maps, convey the diverse demographic phenomena of the world in a broad array of scales.
Question  10: What is the main topic of this passage ?

A. The educational benefits of atlases.                      

B. Physical maps in an atlas.

C. The ideal in the making of atlases.                        

D. Partial maps and their uses.

Question  11: According to the passage, the first map in Pennycooke’s World Atlas shows

A. the population policy in each country.                  

B. the hypothetical sizes of countries.

C. geographical proportions of each country.            

D. national boundaries relative to population.

Question  12: In the passage, the word “invaluable” is closest in meaning to

A. invalid                    B. priceless                             

C. shapeless                D. incremental

Question  13: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage ?

A. calorie consumption                                              

B. population decline

C. a level of education                                               

D. currency exchange rate

Question  14: The word “layout” in the passage refers to

A. the cartogram                                                         

B. the geographical size

C. population                                                             

D. each country

Question  15: It can be inferred from the passage that maps can be used to

A. identify a shortage of qualified labour.

B. pinpoint ethnic strife in each country.

C. show readers photographs in a new form.

D. give readers a new perspective on their own country.

Question  16: The author of the passage implies that

A. atlases provide a bird’s eye view of country.

B. atlases can be versatile instruments.

C. maps use a variety of scales in eachprojection.

D. maps of countries differ in size.

243127 Question  17: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

In a modern family, the husband  is expected to join hands with his wife to            _ the household chores.

A. do                           B. make                      

C. run                          D. take

243128 Question  18: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

The government plans to bring in new laws  _________ parents to take more responsibility for the education of  their children.

A. forced                     B. forcing                   

C. force                       D. forces

243129 Question  19: Mark the letter A,B,C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question.

We spent about one-third of our lives sleeping. We know relatively little about sleep.

A. We know relatively little about sleep, as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeping.

B. We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping.

C. We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep.

D. Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleep.

243130 Question  20: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence.

Why do you join those wires? I think by contrast, you have to split them up

A. paste                      B. separate                 

C. gather                    D. unite

243138 Question  21: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence.

How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?
A. participated            B. performed              

C. succeeded             D. hosted

243139 Question  22: Mark the letter A,B,C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.

No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.

A. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.

B. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.

C. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.

D. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.

243140 Question  23: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

                       broken several world records in swimming.

A. She is said to have                        

B. People say she had

C. It is said to have                            

D. She is said that she has

243141 Question  24: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.

- John: “ Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer?”
- Mike: “                               .”

A. I wouldn’t like. Thank you.          

B. Do you think I would?

C. Yes, you’re agood friend.             

D. Yes, I’d love to. Thanks

243142 Question  25: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs

correction in the following question.

According to most doctors, massage relieves pain and anxiety, eases depression and speeding up recovery
from illnesses.

A. most doctors                      B. illnesses                 

C. speeding up                       D. relieves

243143 Question  26: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.

Good scientists always cooperate with each others no matter what their nationalities are.
A. with                                    B. their                       

C. always                                D. others

243144 Question  27: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in the following question.

A. appearance                         B. leadership              

C. telephone                            D. government

243145 Question  28: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

While everyone else in this class prefers working in groups, Alice likes working             .

A. on her own                         B. of her own             

C. on herself                           D. in herself
243146 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 36.

MEMORY

"Memorize these words". "Learn this spelling rule". "Don't forget about the quiz tomorrow".
You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don't call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about 30 seconds, or half a minute. However, you don't need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. Why do you forget things sometimes? Is there a reason? Yes, there are several. The major reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well in the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away, you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
You can help yourself remember better. Here are some ideas:
1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. You can do this if you practice the new information. Say it to yourself out loud. Think about it.
2. After you learn something, study it again and again. Learn it more than you need to. This process is called overlearning. For example, when you learn new words, practice using them in sentences. Don't try to memorize words from a list only.
3. Make sure that you understand new information. It is very difficult to remember something that you don't understand. Ask questions when you learn something new to be certain that you understand.
4. Do not listen to music or watch TV when you study. You will remember better if you concentrate on one thing at a time.
5. Try to connect new information with something that you already know. For example, when you learn the name of a new kind of food, think of a similar kind of food that you already know.
6. Divide new information into several parts (about five or six). Learn one part at time and stop for few minutes. Don't sit down and try to learn a very large amount of new information all at once.
7. Try to make a picture in your mind. For example, if you hear or see a new word, make a picture of how it looks to you in your mind. This “mental” picture will help you remember that word the next time you see or hear it.
8. Think of word clues to help you remember information. One very helpful kind of word clue is an acronym. An acronym is a word formed from the first letter of a group of words. For example, many American schoolchildren learn the names of the Great Lakes in the North America by remembering the word homes. Homes is an acronym that comes from the names of the Great Lakes: Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior.
9. Relax when you study! Try to enjoy yourself. You are learning new things every minute. You will remember better if you are happy and relaxed.

Question  29: What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People have short-term and long-term memories and how they can learn to improve their memory

B. How acronyms help people remember better

C. What you should do when you forget a phone number

D. The main reasons for forgetting things

Question  30: New information is easier to remember if  you 

A. keep it on a list                              

B. understand it

C. tell it to your friends                     

D. draw a picture to describe it

Question  31: The following things should help you remember things better when you study, EXCEPT              .

A. asking questions when you don’t understand something

B. connecting new information with something you already know

C. trying to learn a large amount of new information all at once

D. overlearning them

Question  32: Acronyms should help you remember                    .

A. dates                               B. telephone numbers            

C. chemical formulas              D. names

Question  33: You move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory when you                 .

A. call a friend over and over again              

B. practice it by saying it to yourself out loud.

C. relax in front of the TV set                                   

D. write it out on a piece of paper

Question  34: Which of the following may not be in your long-term memory?

A. the telephone number of a person you don’t call very often

 

B. your way home

C. your date of birth

D. your address

Question  35: All of these things would be useless for remembering new words EXCEPT

A. making a list of them and memorizing them

B. writing them down in your notebook

C. putting them in alphabetical order

D. practicing using them in sentences

Question  36: The names of the Great Lakes in North America are easier to remember .

A. thanks to the useful acronym homes

B. when they are connected with the mental picture of your home

C. if they are near your home

D. because they remind you of your home

243155 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate word that best fits each of the the numbered blanks from 37 to 41.

THE FIRST WOMAN SCIENTIST

Hypatia was born in Alexandria, in Egypt, in 370 A.D. For many centuries she was the only woman scientist to have a plaxe in the history books. Hypatia’s father was director of Alexadria University, and he … (37)... sure his daughter had the best education available. This was unusual, as most women then had few … (38)... to study. After studying in Athens and Rome, Hypatia returned to Alexandria where she began teaching mathematics. She soon became famous for her knowledge of new ideas. We have no copies of her books, … (39)... we know that she wrote several important mathematical works. Hypatia was also interested in technology and … (40)... several scientific tools to help with her work. At the time many rulers were afraid of science, and … (41)... connected with it was in danger. One day in March 415, Hypatia was attacked in the street and killed.

Question  37:

A. said                         B. could                     

C. put                          D. made
Question  38:

A. teachers                   B. classes                    

C. opportunities             D. customs

Question  39:

A. because                   B. as                           

C. but                          D. or

Question  40:

A. learnt                       B. invented                

C. experimented            D. did

Question  41:

A. all                            B. nobody                  

C. anyone                    D. something

243161 Question  42: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in the following question.

A. commercial                B. essential                 

C. national                     D. constructive

243162 Question  43: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

I am sure that everything will be all right                          .

A. in the end                  B. at the end              

C. by the end                  D. for the end

243163 Question  44: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Jake, the boy who sat beside me in class, used to wear                          shirt to school.

A. an old cotton white                                               

B. an old white cotton

C. a white cotton old                                                 

D. a cotton old white

243164 Question  45: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Without your help, I                         the technical problem with my computer the other day.
A. can’t solve                                                             

B. couldn’t have solved

C. wouldn’t solve                                                      

D. could solve

243165 Question  46: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

The University administrations are introducing new measures to                    that the enrolment process runs smoothly.

A. maintain                 B. ensure                    

C. facilitate                 D. improve

243166 Question  47: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the rest in the pronunciation in the following question.

A. encourage               B. entertain                

C. endanger                D. envelop

243167 Question  48: Mark the letter A,B,C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.

Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.

A. If our life is badly affected, we will protect the environment.

B. If we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.

C. If we don’t protect the environment, our life won’t be badly affected.

D. If we don’t protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.

243168 Question  49: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence.

Reaching 35 and obviously aging, Jane has to make up her mind on her future very soon.

A. give a thought about                                 

B. Pay attention to

C. prepare a plan for                                      

D. make a decision on

243169 Question  50: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question.

Only one of our gifted students                  to participate in the final competition.

A. was choosing                      B. chosen                   

C. has been chosen                 D. have been chosen

Lời giải chi tiết

Question 1 C Question 26 D
Question 2    C Question 27 A
Question 3 B Question 28 A
Question 4 B Question 29 A
Question 5 C Question 30 B
Question 6 B Question 31 C
Question 7 C Question 32 D
Question 8    C Question 33 B
Question 9 D Question 34  A
Question 10 A Question 35 D
Question 11 D Question 36 A
Question 12 B Question 37 D
Question 13 D Question 38 C
Question 14 A Question 39 C
Question 15 D Question 40 B
Question 16 B Question 41 C
Question 17 A Question 42 C
Question 18 B Question 43 A
Question 19 D Question 44 B
Question 20 B Question 45 B
Question 21 A Question 46 B
Question 22 A Question 47 B
Question 23 A Question 48 D
Question 24 D Question 49 D
Question 25 C Question 50 C

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