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Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

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Đề 1

I. PHONETICS

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. A. diet                     B. limit                    C. website              D. lifestyle

2. A. sausage              B. sugar                   C. pasta                 D. salad

 

3. A. include               B. divide                   C. title                    D. invent

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

4. A. survival               B. difficult               C. classical                D. business

5. A. historical             B. acceptable           C. competitor            D. absolutely

II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

6. David _______ fit by doing exercises in the gym twice a week.

A. makes                 B. does                      C. seems                  D. keeps

7. He _______ his new kitten, isn’t he?

A. is keen on                     B. was keen on

C. isn’t keen on                 D. does keen on

8. Social media _______ is one of the social issues that many people are concerned about.

A. addict                   B. addiction                 C. addictive              D. addicted

9. You should try to avoid food high ________ salt.

A. in                          B. of                             C. for                       D. about

10. Your parents are never interested in the latest fashion trends, ________?

A. do they                                          B. are they

C. aren’t they                                     D. don’t they

11. After the flood in 2020, many people ________ their hometown and ______ to big cities to find jobs.

A. have left/ went                                B. left/ went

C. left/ have gone                                D. have left/ have gone

12. I’m sorry, but it’s _______ late to change your ticket.

A. much                       B. more                        C. enough                      D. too

13. _______, which is made of actual animal hide, provides a pleasant feeling to the water thanks to the extreme softness.

A. Plastic                      B. Silk                        C. Cotton                         D. Leather

14. ________ have enough fresh air to breathe, people should plant more trees around the places they live.

A. So that                       B. So to                      C. In order that                D. In order to

15. Regular _______ like swimming or cycling is good for your health.

A. training                      B. sports                      C. exercise                       D. practice

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word / phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

16. Chill out on your bed for 10-15 minutes before you go to sleep.

A. cool yourself              B. stress out                 C. relax completely         D. listen to music

17. Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems.

A. keep                         B. increase                   C. encourage                   D. cause

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word / phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

18. After persuading my parents for hours, I finally got their permission to take part in the

competition.

A. an action that allows people to do something

B. something that some people agree with

C. an action that lets people do something

D. an action that doesn't allow people to do something

19. There are a few scary scenes in Toy Story 3, so this movie is suitable for children aged above 7.

A. appropriate                     B. acceptable             C. inappropriate              D. advisable

Make the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.

20. How long ________ John _________ (study) Spanish?

21. They ________ (know) each other since they ________ (be) at high school.

22. She ________ (yet, finish) her report ________.

Give the correct form of the words in the brackets.

23. I _________ forgot to tell my mother that I was going to prepare a surprise birthday party for my sister. (COMPLETE)

24. Don’t forget to drink a lot of water and stay _________ with plenty of exercises. (ACT)

25. You need to work out mor to have a good level of __________. (FIT)

III. READING

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT IN BIG CITIES

Unemployment is always a serious issue in any (26) ________ when the rate of socio-economic development is speeding up. What are the major reasons for unemployment among young people? This problem is caused by a number of factors.

Although unemployment has been a problem for a long time, it has become a more challenging (27) ________ issue in the last decades as a result of the massive migration of people from rural to urban areas, which increases the (28) ________ rate of a city.

Furthermore, the economic growth of large cities is linked to a higher rate of youth unemployment. This is because there are lots of job opportunities in the (29) ________, so big cities generally attract a large number of young people looking for jobs. However, because of the recent economic problems, lots of companies have gone out of business. Consequently, more and more people have lost their jobs.

To summarize, as the growth of big cities affects young people's quality of life and job opportunities, the government should support the young in (30) ________ areas to prevent the migration to cities by implementing effective policies.

26. A. infrastructure       B. nation                   C. culture                  D. skyscrapers

27. A. society                B. sociable                C. socialize                D. social

28. A. population           B. safety                    C. unemployment       D. security

29. A. factory                B. job market             C. business                D. world

30. A. urban                  B. secure                   C. modern                 D. rural

Read the text and decide whether each statement is T (TRUE), F (FALSE) or NO INOFRMATION (NI).  

THE GENERATION GAP IN MY FAMILY

The members of my family have a wide range of opinions. My father and my brother Jack are two members of my family who are totally different.

My brother is artistic and creative while my father focuses on facts and technical details. One of the more humorous differences between them is their taste in music. My father loves listening to classical music, but my brother prefers EDM. Also, my brother bought many CDs to support his favorite band, and this made my father disappointed. My father told my mother that Jack shouldn't have spent a lot of money on those useless things.

Another difference is that my brother is studying Visual Arts at university, but my dad was really angry when he found out about that. He said Jack should have studied business or marketing. My father said that learning arts couldn't help my brother to earn money. They didn't talk to each other for two years after my brother started his university studies. However, we are a loving family now.

My father has become more understanding, and he regretted not being a good father. He said that he should have listened and encouraged Jack to do what he liked. My brother also said sorry. He said that he should have respected our father's opinions. It is amazing because my father and my brother are best friends now.

Next week, we are going to Hawaii for our summer vacation, and I am really excited. We planned to take the trip in 2019, but it was canceled because my father and Jack did not talk to each other. However, everything is alright now, and I hope when something wrong happens in the future, our family can respect and listen to each other to find good solutions.

31. The writer's brother has great imagination.

32. The writer's father thought that buying CDs was a waste of money.

33. The writer's brother studied what his father wanted.

34. The writer's brother and father still ignore each other.

35. The writer's family will enjoy the wonderful summer vacation in Hawaii.

WRITING

Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions.

36. Like can’t go out after 8 p.m. if his parents don’t allow it.

Without his parents’  _______________________________________.

37. It is difficult for parents to completely understand their children these days.

Parents finds  _____________________________________________.

38. In order to avoid social media addiction, teenagers should spend less time online.

Teenagers should spend less time online so that ____________________.

39. Farmer destroyed a part of the forest to build farms last year.

A part of the forest   ___________________________________________.

40. The last time I bought new clothes was 6 months ago.

I haven’t  ____________________________________________________.

----- THE END -----

Đề 2

I. PHONETICS

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. A. expensive           B. special                     C. women               D. serious

2. A. fantastic              B. fashion                    C. famous              D. fancy

3. A. mental                B. healthcare                C. security             D. effect

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

4. A. invest                  B. design                      C. damage               D. depend

5. A. skyscraper           B. addiction                 C. pandemic            D. attracted

II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

6. They _______ a lot of trees around their houses, so their neighborhood looks greener now.

A. planted                 B. plant                      C. have planted                D. will plant

7. More jobs _________ to the local inhabitants since the industrial zone was built here.

A. have offered                      B. have been offered

C. offered                              D. were offered

8. _________ have enough fresh air to breathe, people should plant more trees in their neighborhood.

A. So that                 B. So to                      C. In order that                   D. In order to

9. All the students can join the charity event, _________?

A. don’t they            B. are they                  C. can’t they                       D. can they

10. She looked so ________ in a red dress in the party last night.

A. gorgeous               B. beautifully             C. well                                D. better

11. You _________ to your teacher carefully about the scope of knowledge included in the test. You revised wrong lessons!

A. should listen                                    B. shouldn’t have listened

C. shouldn’t listen                                D. should have listened

12. I’ve got _______ books. I need some new bookshelves to store them.

A. too much                B. too many              C. enough                      D. not enough

13. I’s still very hungry. There was _________ food.

A. too much                B. too many               C. enough                      D. not enough

14. _________ is a common issue in big cities when there are more and more people to these cities for better job opportunities. 

A. Stress                  B. Unemployment            C. Overpopulation          D. Addiction

15. Some parents are worried about their children's ________ when they go online too much but rarely communicate with their parents face-to- face.

A. mental health             B. opinions                C. crimes                       D. outfits

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word / phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

16. Some people don’t feel secure when living in big cities with high crime rates.

A. safe                           B. unsafe                     C. happy                      D. anxious

17. Many people like living in urban area, where they can take advantage of the convenience of a modern life.

A. countryside                 B. outskirts              C. city areas                   D. convenient places

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word / phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

18. He talked to health experts to find out remedies for his insomnia.

A. discover                        B. look for                 C. hide                               D. avoid

19. Sleep is the time when our body restores its energy and store new information.

A. renews                           B. consumes             C. strengthens                     D. saves
Make the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.

20. How much money _________ they ________ (spend) on upgrading the infrastructure of the city so far?

21. Josh is old enough _______ (have) the driving license.

22. She _________ (work) for that company since she _________ (leave) university.

Give the correct form of the words in the brackets.

23. Sometimes there are some _________ between parents and their children. (DISAGREE)

24. It’s important to have a(n) ________ diet with lots of fruits, vegetables and protein. (BALANCE)

25. The local authority need to find a better ________ to the problems in this city. (SOLVE)

III. READING

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

The family often comes first. However, many young individuals choose to hang out with their friends over their family because their friends seem to (26) ________ them better. Teenagers normally prefer to stay home when it's time to go to visit their grandparents. But do they really miss out? Children's development is greatly influenced by the people they live with. Living with your extended family has several (27) ________. They typically receive a lot of affection and care. Grandparents usually have more time to spend reading to and playing with grandchildren. They are not always as busy and (28) ________ as many parents are because most grandparents are retired. Besides, grandparents are patient and have learned how to solve common problems that children and young people have because grandparents have more life (29) ________. Through their elders' memories, children can learn about the past. Some teenagers even prefer their grandparents to their parents. Young people can keep in touch with their distant grandparents by phone, email or letter. Grandparents love their grandchildren, so they will be happy to (50) ________  a phone call from their grandkids.

26. A. ignore                 B. understand            C. learn                     D. ask

27. A. drawbacks           B. disadvantages        C. problems               D. benefits

28. A. hurtful                 B. stressful                C. stressed                 D. scary

29. A. factory                B. job market             C. business                D. world

30. A. take                    B. answer                  C. make                    D. do

Read the text and choose the correct answer.

Apart from regular exercise, the food we put in our bodies can have both instant and life-long effects on our health, and too much of everything is also bad. Leftover food may create stress because it can hurt our stomach badly. Too much salt, sugar, fat and pepper also makes us less calm. Overconsumption of some kinds of foods, such as onion, garlic, tea, coffee, tobacco, soda, alcohol, chocolate, sour apples, pickles and refined sugars encourages aggression, and consumers tend to have more worries than happiness. More importantly, the relationship between food and stress is about what or how much we eat and how the food is eaten. For example, stress is probably created when we eat food in a great hurry or when we are angry. The way the food is served is also a matter of importance. Not only does the presentation of the dish play a role but the love and affection with which the food is provided are also essential. It is considered a bad habit to give too many negative comments on the food that we are eating. It is better not to eat the dish we do not like than look for something wrong in it.

Bear in mind that we should maintain regular eating habits. Workaholics who do not arrange a time to eat food at proper meal time may suffer from serious stomachache. One must try to enjoy their food, so frequently eating business lunches or dinners is not a really good idea. Every bite of food should be enjoyed with relaxation. Food and discussions should not be mixed. There are accepted ways to charge our daily food. Prayer could be the best method for energizing the food, and it usually has a useful effect.

31. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Healthy diets                     

 B. Food and stress

C. Eating habits                       

D. The positive effects of food

32. Which of the following is the word "charge" in paragraph 2 CLOSEST in meaning to?

A. pay money for the food

B. limit the food

C. serve the food

D. give energy to the food

33. Which of the following does the word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. prayer                      B. food                      C. method                    D. cost

34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Eating too much of any kinds of food is acceptable.

B. Raja sic foods help to relieve stress.

C. Lunch or dinner meetings are highly recommended.

D. Irregular meal time may cause problems for one's stomach.

35. Which of the following CAN'T cause stress when eating?

A. The way we eat

C. The passion for food

B. The type of food

D. The amount of food

WRITING

Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions.

36. I didn’t arive in time to say goobye to my aunt at the airport.

I should have ____________________________________________.

37. Don’t wear that miniskirt to school because it’s not suitable.

It’s not suitable __________________________________________.

38. I haven’t come back to my hometown for 2 years.  

The last time ____________________________________________.

39. They have set up many residential areas for low-income inhabitants in this city.

Many residential areas ____________________________________.

40. In order to keep fit, you should work out more.

You should work out more so that _____________________________. 

----- THE END -----

Đề 3

I. PHONETICS

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. A. weighs                  B. sleeps                   C. runs                      D. seems

2. A. sausages               B. noodles                 C. games                   D. chores

3. A. silly                      B. skin                      C. limit                     D. skirt

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

4. A. injury                    B. permission             C. privacy                 D. vitamin

5. A. practical                B. benefit                  C. imagine                 D. influence

II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

6. Jane _______ worried. What happened?

A. tastes                        B. smells                   C. seems                   D. has

7. My brother usually _________ on the sofa before bedtime, so he can sleep well.

A. eats                          B. uses his phone        C. chills out               D. does homework

8. Quinn shouldn't have _________ lunch. He's getting very hungry now.

A. skips                        B. skip                      C. skipped                 D. shipping

9. The jeans look too tight for me, ________?

A. do they                     B. don’t they              C. does it                   D. doesn’t it

10. He arrives early __________ get a good seat. 

A. so                            B. so that                   C. in order                 D. in order to

11. Vernon __________ with his sister about the new movie. Both of them are upset now.

A. should argue                              B. shouldn’t argue                      

C. shouldn’t have argued                 D. should have argued

12. Fast food tastes delicious, but it’s not _______ for your health.

A. stressful                    B. bad                       C. healthy                  D. harmful

13. Sausages and instant food are examples of ________ foods.

A. vegetarian                 B. healthy                  C. processed              D. dairy

14. Teens and their friends tend to have things to keep _______, and they absolutely don’t want their parents to be aware of those.

A. doing                       B. privacy                 C. personality            D. private

15. Lots of people in cities are sufering from _______

A. take                          B. answer                  C. make                    D. do

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word / phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

16. You can’t deal with your problem if you keep ignoring it.

A. paying no attention to

B. taking note               

C. taking an interest in   

D. intentionally listening to

17. curfew is one of the effective ways to protect teens from bad things.

A. a family rule              B. A school rule          C. a punishment         D. an argument

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word / phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

18. They need to install security cameras in public places to prevent crimes.

A. stop                          B. reduce                   C. ban                       D. encourage

19. There is a lack of human resources at the harvest time because many people have moved from the countryside to the big cities

A. too many                  B. enough                  C. few                       D. short of

Make the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.

20. We should have ________ (be) more careful in choosing food.

21. I ________ (just, finish) the book that I ________ (borrow) you last week.  

22. She ________ (work) as an nurse for more then 10 years.

Give the correct form of the words in the brackets.

23. Teenagers should avoid being ________ to social media. (ADDICTION)

24. Educators are calling for a complete ________ against school violence. (PROHIBIT)

25. ___________ is a common reason for the generation gap. (UNDERSTAND)

III. READING

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

According to leading experts in nutrition and health, a poor diet increases the risk of illness, and two-thirds of natural deaths in the West have a connection with unsuitable diets. Guidelines for healthy eating which are based on a great deal of research (26) _______ diet-linked diseases all over the world have been established by medical authorities:

- Eat a wide variety of foods to get the whole range of (27) _______. Limit processed foods because most (28) __________ large amounts of sodium and other additives.

- (29) __________ down on junk food like French fries as much as possible.

- Do not have ready-made meals from the supermarket too often.

- Wherever possible, buy organic foods that are produced without the use of artificial chemicals. Genetically modified foods (GM foods) may not harm us, (30) they are not good for the environment.

- Change your eating habits gradually.

26. A. in                       B. over                      C. into                      D. at

27. A. nutrition              B. nutritious               C. nutritionists           D. nutrients

28. A. contain                B. contains                C. containing             D. contained

29. A. Reduce                B. Decrease               C. Cut                       D. Slow

30. A. and                     B. but                       C. so                         D. because

Read the text and choose the correct answer.

In a big family, different generations generally think and behave differently. Teenagers' experiences are not the same as their parents'. For instance, teens are really keen on technology which is a bit strange and even harmful from their parents' viewpoint. Those common differences are examples of generation gap that lots of families have to deal with. To bridge the gap, parents should keep in mind these rules.

First, communication matters the most. Teenagers usually avoid serious talks, so parents should start with friendly chit chat about their hobbies and friends. The more often parents chat with their kids, the easier it gets. From small topics, parents can move to big topics like the problems that teenagers are dealing with. For example, parents can ask "What problems are you often stressed about?" and then listen to their kids with interest, not annoyance. It's important to understand and help the teens with their problems.

Second, going out with teens is a good way to find out about their world. Parents should let the kids choose where to go and what to do. Once they feel comfortable and relaxed, they will help their parents stay up-to-date with the latest trends in entertainment, sports, fashion and technology. It's a bad idea that parents compare their childhood with their kids' because today's world is completely different from that of 1970's and 1980's. With the quick development of the Internet, life is no longer a piece of cake.

Finally, teens always need some privacy and time to grow up. It's not wise to set too many strict rules without respecting the children's rights at home. Parents need to teach their kids how to do things independently by setting a good example.

Generation gap is truly a huge obstacle these days. If parents try hard to have good communication, spend quality time and respect their children's rights, the generation gap can be overcome with time.

31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Parents refuse to understand today's technology.

B. There are differences between older and younger generations.

C. It's not possible to close the generation gap.

D. Teenagers don't want to get closer to their parents.

33. What does the writer say about the generation gap?

A. It affects relationships beyond the teenage years.

B. It also exists between parents and grandparents.

C. It is common in many families.

D. It cannot explain most family arguments.

34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Teens are more comfortable with technology than their parents.

B. Parents talking about their teenage time can be helpful.

C. Talking together becomes easier with practice.

D. Parents should try to find out what is popular with teens.

35. Which word is CLOSEST in meaning to "a piece of cake" in the third paragraph?

A. amusing                   B. wonderful               C. entertaining              D. simple

36. What can be inferred from the text?

A. It takes time and efforts to solve the generation problems.

B. Good relationships now lead to good relationships in the future.

C. All teenagers face the same problems with their parents.

D. Teenagers depend on their parents too much these days.

WRITING

Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions.

36. She learned the survival skills at the summer camp, but she didn’t remember.

She should have __________________________________________.

37. The last time I met him was 2 months ago.

I haven’t ________________________________________________.

38. She eats a lot of fruits and vegetables in order to keep fit.

She eats a lot of fruits and vegetables, so that ___________________.

39. This is the first time I’ve made a cake by myself.

I have ____________________________________________________.

40. They cut down some trees to build a new house.

Some trees were  ___________________________________________.

----- THE END -----

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